Periodontics (Soft Tissue Gum Grafting & Surgery)

Healthy gums are essential for a beautiful smile and strong teeth. Periodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry that focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum-related conditions. At Paris Dental Centre, we offer expert periodontal care, including soft tissue (gum) grafting and surgery, to help restore and maintain optimal gum health.

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Gum issues such as recession, inflammation, and infections can lead to serious oral health complications, including tooth loss. Our advanced periodontal treatments ensure that your gums remain healthy, functional, and aesthetically pleasing.

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What is Gum Grafting?

Gum grafting is a surgical procedure used to restore lost or receding gum tissue. Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue surrounding the teeth wears away or pulls back, exposing more of the tooth or even the tooth’s root. This can lead to:

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• Increased sensitivity to hot and cold foods
• Aesthetic concerns due to an uneven gum line
• Higher risk of tooth decay and root damage
• Potential tooth loss if left untreated

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Soft tissue grafting helps rebuild the gumline, protecting the tooth and improving the overall appearance of your smile.

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‍Causes of Gum Recession

‍Gum recession can occur due to several factors, including:

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• Periodontal (Gum) Disease – Bacterial infections can weaken the gum tissue, causing it to recede.
• Aggressive Brushing – Brushing too hard can wear down the gum tissue over time.
• Genetics – Some people are naturally prone to gum recession.
• Teeth Grinding (Bruxism) – Excessive grinding can put pressure on the gums, leading to recession.
• Smoking & Tobacco Use – These habits contribute to poor gum health and tissue loss.
• Misaligned Teeth – Uneven bite forces can contribute to gum recession.

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Types of Gum Grafting Procedures

‍There are different types of gum grafts, each designed to address specific concerns. Our periodontists will determine the best option based on your individual needs.

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‍1. Connective Tissue Graft

‍The most common gum grafting procedure, a connective tissue graft, is used to treat severe gum recession. During the procedure:

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• A small piece of connective tissue is taken from the roof of the mouth (palate).
• This tissue is then placed over the exposed tooth root.
• The graft is carefully secured and left to heal, gradually blending with the surrounding gum tissue.

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This method effectively restores the gumline and provides long-lasting protection for the tooth.

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‍2. Free Gingival Graft

‍A free gingival graft is ideal for patients with thin or weak gum tissue. The procedure is similar to a connective tissue graft, but instead of using underlying connective tissue, a small piece of surface gum tissue is taken from the roof of the mouth and placed over the affected area.This method reinforces and thickens the gum tissue, preventing further recession.

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‍3. Pedicle Graft

‍A pedicle graft is recommended for patients who have enough gum tissue surrounding the affected tooth. Instead of taking tissue from the palate, the gum tissue near the recessed area is partially cut, stretched, and repositioned over the exposed root. This technique allows for faster healing since the graft remains attached to its original blood supply.

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‍What is Gum Surgery?

‍In addition to soft tissue grafting, we also offer advanced gum surgeries to treat severe gum disease, infections, and cosmetic concerns. Gum surgery is often necessary when periodontal disease has caused deep pockets, excessive gum tissue loss, or bone deterioration.

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‍1. Pocket Reduction Surgery (Gingival Flap Surgery)

‍When gum disease progresses, it creates deep pockets between the gums and teeth, allowing bacteria to accumulate and cause further damage. Pocket reduction surgery helps by:

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• Removing infected gum tissue
• Deep cleaning the roots to eliminate bacteria
• Reattaching healthy gum tissue to the tooth

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This procedure prevents future infections and helps preserve the natural structure of the gums.

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‍2. Crown Lengthening Surgery

‍Crown lengthening is a cosmetic and functional gum surgery used to expose more of the tooth by reshaping or removing excess gum tissue. This procedure is ideal for:

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• Fixing a "gummy smile"
• Providing more tooth structure for restorations (like crowns or veneers)
• Improving overall gum symmetry

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3. Gingivectomy

‍A gingivectomy is performed to remove excess gum tissue caused by gum overgrowth, infections, or aesthetic concerns. It is often recommended for patients with:

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• Gum enlargement due to medication or health conditions
• Deep pockets that make oral hygiene difficult
• Uneven gumlines that affect the smile's appearance

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This procedure reshapes the gumline, making it easier to clean and maintain healthy gums.

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‍The Benefits of Gum Grafting & Surgery

‍Opting for soft tissue grafting and gum surgery offers several benefits, including:

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• Stronger & Healthier Gums – Reinforces gum tissue and prevents further damage.
• Reduced Sensitivity – Protects exposed tooth roots from hot, cold, and acidic foods.
• Enhanced Aesthetics – Restores an even, attractive gumline for a confident smile.
• Lower Risk of Tooth Loss – Strengthens gums, helping to support teeth better.
• Better Oral Hygiene – Easier cleaning, reducing the risk of gum disease.

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‍Restore Your Gum Health Today!

‍If you're experiencing gum recession, discomfort, or aesthetic concerns, don't wait! Schedule a consultation with our periodontal team at Paris Dental Centre and take the first step toward stronger, healthier gums.Call now to book your appointment!